Skip to yearly menu bar Skip to main content


Poster

Importance Weighted Hierarchical Variational Inference

Artem Sobolev · Dmitry Vetrov

East Exhibition Hall B, C #167

Keywords: [ Probabilistic Methods ] [ Variational Inference ] [ Probabilistic Methods -> Hierarchical Models; Probabilistic Methods ] [ Latent Variable Models ]


Abstract:

Variational Inference is a powerful tool in the Bayesian modeling toolkit, however, its effectiveness is determined by the expressivity of the utilized variational distributions in terms of their ability to match the true posterior distribution. In turn, the expressivity of the variational family is largely limited by the requirement of having a tractable density function. To overcome this roadblock, we introduce a new family of variational upper bounds on a marginal log-density in the case of hierarchical models (also known as latent variable models). We then derive a family of increasingly tighter variational lower bounds on the otherwise intractable standard evidence lower bound for hierarchical variational distributions, enabling the use of more expressive approximate posteriors. We show that previously known methods, such as Hierarchical Variational Models, Semi-Implicit Variational Inference and Doubly Semi-Implicit Variational Inference can be seen as special cases of the proposed approach, and empirically demonstrate superior performance of the proposed method in a set of experiments.

Live content is unavailable. Log in and register to view live content